Justice and corrections
Medical examiner
The medical examiner investigates all unexpected deaths in Hennepin, Dakota and Scott counties, to determine how and why a person has died. On request, the office also provides autopsy services for other jurisdictions.
Families and next of kin
We use scientific methods to learn how and why a person has died. The information we gather can influence the outcome of court cases, and help surviving family members protect their own health.
Autopsy and results
An autopsy is a thorough physical examination of a body to determine how and why a person died. The examination can also identify disease, injury and other conditions that might not have been obvious when the person was alive. Upon request, certain family members (spouse, children, parents and siblings) may be entitled to an autopsy report.
In some cases, an autopsy is required by law. If you think your loved one would object to an autopsy based on their religious beliefs, tell the medical examiner right away. We will work with you to find a solution.
Also, sometimes the medical examiner must keep larger portions of tissues or even whole organs to fully examine them. If you want those returned, write to our office within two weeks of the autopsy and make arrangements through a funeral director. Otherwise, the tissues and organs are destroyed.
Organ and tissue donation
An investigator or hospital staff may have already approached you about donating your loved one’s tissues or organs. If not, and you’re interested in donation, tell the medical examiner staff right away.
Clothing and property
The medical examiner will account for all the property and clothing brought into the office and store them in a secure area. In most cases, we release clothing and property to the funeral home. The police might hold items that could affect a criminal case.
Public and nonpublic information
Certain information about the death is available to the public, including full name; age; race; gender; home address; date, time and location of injury; date, time and location of death, and brief descriptive comments. Other information about the death is available only to next-of-kin (usually a spouse, children, parents and siblings), and personal lawyers and doctors. We release some information about the death to the public, but most is protected and only available to next of kin.
Request a death certificate
For deaths occurring in other Minnesota counties, request a death certificate from state vital records.
Release of the body
The funeral home may receive the body only with permission from the person with the legal right to decide what happens to the body. In most cases, this is next of kin, but it could also be a health care agent or a member of the extended family. This person must inform the medical examiner’s office if someone else will be making decisions about the body.
- Information on Minnesota Funeral Homes
- Next of Kin (NOK) Authorization for Removal
- Next of Kin (NOK) Relinquishment of Rights to Make Funeral Arrangements
- Affidavit of Religious Beliefs
Burial assistance
When families can’t afford burial or cremation, the county may be able to help with those expenses.
- Homicide or violent crime deaths - contact victim services at the county attorney's office
- Other deaths - contact the county's burial assistance program
- Burial assistance for Dakota County residents
- Burial assistance for Scott County residents
- FEMA disaster funeral assistance
- FEMA COVID-19 funeral assistance
Forms for genetic and paternity testing
Law enforcement, hospitals, hospice, funeral homes, and referral counties
Report a death in Hennepin, Dakota or Scott County
Call 612-215-6300
Referral autopsy forms
Decedent identification and autopsy referral forms are required on all referral cases. Forms must be submitted prior to the transport of the body to the Medical Examiner's Office.
Courtesy hold
Funeral homes may request to temporarily store a body at the Medical Examiner's Office. There is a fee charged for this service.
Body release forms
- Licensed funeral director – Next of kin authorization for removal (online form)
- Licensed funeral director – Next of kin authorization for removal (PDF, 1MB)
- Digital signature instructions Windows 7 (DOCX, 1MB)
- Digital signature instructions Windows 10 (DOCX, 1MB)
Forms for death reporting, hospice and cremation
- Death reporting procedures (PDF, 1MB)
- Hospice Pre-Registration
- Cremation approval (PDF, 1MB)
- Parental consent for fetal cremation form
- Advance Directives (health care directives website)
The Hennepin County Medical Examiner’s Office no longer accepts paper or faxed cremation approvals. All requests for cremation authorization must be filed and approved in the MR&C system.
Funeral Home Fees
The Hennepin County Medical Examiner charges certain fees to funeral homes. These fees are established by the Hennepin County Board in accordance with Minnesota Statute 390.15.
Body bag $40 (plus tax)
Body bag fees are charged on cases the medical examiner takes custody of the body.
Cremation authorization $50
Cremation authorization fees are charged on all cases, including those receiving county assistance.
Email an investigator
Get directions to our office
Medical Examiner's Office14250 County Road 62
Minnetonka, MN 55345
Data requests and public information
Death certificates are not created or distributed by the Medical Examiner’s Office. You can apply for vital records through Hennepin County Service Centers.
Data maintained by the Medical Examiner’s Office are defined as public or nonpublic by Minn. Stat. §13.83.
Options for obtaining data from the Medical Examiner's Office
Active investigations: The Hennepin County Medical Examiner is updating its website to improve accessibility to public data. During this transition, we will temporarily distribute the new Reportable Death List (RDL) via email. The list will be published daily, Monday through Friday, excluding county holidays. It includes the name, age, and date of death for decedents whose deaths are under active investigation by the Medical Examiner. Information about a decedent will appear on the RDL after the decedent is identified and the legal representatives are notified.
When an investigation is closed, the available public data becomes accessible through the Medical Examiner public information database.
Closed investigations: All publicly available information about a decedent (specifically outlined in Minn. Stat. §13.83, subd. 2) can be found in the searchable database. Information about a decedent appears in this database after a death certificate is signed; until the certificate is signed, the information is nonpublic and will not appear in the searchable data. There is no cost to access these public data.
Authorized access: Nonpublic information is available to those with statutory authorization to access those data (see Minn. Stat. §13.83, subds. 5 and 8). Nonpublic information can be requested using the data request form. Costs vary depending on the type of report; see below.
Type and cost of reports
Autopsy Report $50
Only the deceased person's next of kin, the physician who treated the deceased person at the time of death, and authorized attorneys can request an autopsy report. Next of kin is usually a spouse, children, parents or siblings. The person making the request must submit legal authorization to obtain this information. Autopsy reports may also become part of a court record or released by court order. The fee for an autopsy report may be waived for the next of kin.
Cause of death hierarchy $30
This report provides the cause and manner of death, and toxicology results. This report has nonpublic data and the person requesting it must submit legal authorization to obtain this information.
Medical Examiner Final $30
This is a summary of case details including cause and manner of death, brief history, summary concerning the demise. This report has nonpublic data and the person requesting it must submit legal authorization to obtain this information.
Medical Examiner Investigative Reports $60
Investigative reports contain the deceased person’s name, age, race, gender, home address, the legal next of kin, location of death, injury detail, narrative and additional reports. This report has nonpublic data and the person requesting it must submit legal authorization to obtain this information.
Photos $100
When photos are available, next of kin, the physician who treated the deceased person at the time of death, and authorized attorneys can request photos of the death scene and autopsy. Next of kin are usually a spouse, children, parents and siblings. The person requesting photos must submit legal authorization to obtain this information. Photos may also become part of a court record or released by court order.
Complete Medical Examiner file $325
This report has nonpublic data and the person requesting it must submit legal authorization to obtain this information.
Unidentified Persons project
Help us identify these individuals
The Medical Examiner’s Office is actively working to identify these unknown persons. This work is a collaborative effort with partners across the state and nation, including the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs) and the Minnesota Missing and Murdered Indigenous Relatives Office.
If you have information about these cases, call the Medical Examiner’s Office: 612-215-6300
Cases are listed in chronological order:
1995
1996
1997
1999
2003
Medical examiner statutes
State law governs the work of the medical examiner’s office.
Duties of the office - Minnesota Statute 390
Release of data about deaths – Minnesota Statute 13.83
Right to control and duty of disposition - Minnesota Statute 149A.80
About the Medical Examiner's Office
Our staff
We rely on dedicated and compassionate individuals to conduct death investigations. Medical examiners are medical doctors trained in the specialty of forensic pathology. Investigators look into the circumstances of a death, and are the primary contacts for families and law enforcement. Investigative assistants, technicians and office specialists also support our work.
Our office is accredited by the National Association of Medical Examiners.
Employment
Find current opportunities for the Medical Examiner’s Office on the Hennepin Jobs page. We do not offer internships.
Annual reports
- Annual report 2024 (PDF, 3MB)
- Annual report 2023 (PDF, 3MB)
- Annual report 2022 (PDF, 3MB)
- Annual report 2021 (PDF, 3MB)
- Annual report 2020 (PDF, 3MB)
- Annual report 2019 (PDF, 2MB)
- Annual report 2018 (PDF, 2MB)
- Annual report 2017 (PDF, 5MB)
- Annual report 2016 (PDF, 1MB)
- Annual report 2015 (PDF, 1MB)
- Annual report 2014 (PDF, 1MB)
Potential fellows
We have a strong educational mission to train future medical doctors and forensic pathologists. We offer a full year fellowship program in forensic pathology. Applications are accepted year-round from current medical students and residents, and submitting applications 2-3 years early is strongly encouraged.
Fellowships start every July 1st. At the start of the fellowship, the selected fellow must have successfully completed their undergraduate medical education and have successfully completed 4 years of AP/CP OR at 3 years of AP residency at an accredited medical education institution. The fellow should desire to acquire post-graduate medical education and training in forensic pathology.
The fellow must meet the qualifications for eligibility outlined in the Essentials of Accredited Residencies in Graduate Medical Education in the AMA graduate education directory. Falsification of any of the application or information documents, or failure to meet eligibility requirements, constitutes cause for dismissal.
More information
- Medical Examiner Forensic Fellowship Program (PDF, 3MB)
- Medical Examiner Forensic Pathology Fellowship Program (PDF, 1MB)
- Fellowship job specifications (PDF, 1MB)
- Fellowship application (DOCX, 1MB)
Questions
Prior to submitting application materials, please contact us to learn about availability.
- me.inforequest@hennepin.us
- 612-215-6300
For students
Thank you for your interest in learning more about the field of forensic science. We have linked some information below where you may find answers to your questions — at least enough to get you started thinking about forensics. Good luck in your future pursuits.
Educational opportunities
We have a strong educational mission to train future medical doctors and forensic pathologists. Our office has an accredited fellowship program in forensic pathology and collaborates with the University of Minnesota to provide rotational opportunities for medical students and residents.
We also partner with the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension to provide specialized training to law enforcement officers.
If you are a medical student and interested in scheduling a visiting rotation with us, you can find information on the University of Minnesota website.
Job classifications for medical examiner jobs in Hennepin County
Our staff is a team of professionals with varied skills and educational backgrounds. Some of the careers that are utilized in our office include those listed below, where you can learn more about these careers and what knowledge, skills and abilities we look for when hiring new team members.
- Assistant Medical Examiner (PDF, 1MB)
- Medical Examiner Investigator (PDF, 1MB)
- Medical Examiner Technician (PDF, 1MB)
Resources
- So you want to be a medical detective?
- AAFS – American Academy of Forensic Sciences
- ABMDI – American Board of Medicolegal Death Investigators
Interview with Hennepin County medical examiner, Andrew Baker
What educational qualifications do you need to become a medical examiner?
Being a medical examiner in the United States requires a college degree, a medical degree (MD or DO), residency training in anatomical or anatomical and clinical pathology (generally 3-4 years), and a year-long fellowship in forensic pathology. Both the pathology residency and the forensic pathology fellowship are followed by board certification examinations.
How would you describe what your job entails?
A typical day in the life of a medical examiner usually starts with reading new cases and deciding which cases need autopsies or other further investigation. Depending on the day of the week, a medical examiner might next perform one or more autopsies. Later in the day, after autopsies are completed, you would find the medical examiner returning phone calls to families, editing autopsy reports, signing death certificates, teaching, or meeting with attorneys in preparation for an upcoming trial.
What is the most rewarding part of your job?
The most rewarding part of being a medical examiner is using medical skills to solve mysteries. Many of the deaths we investigate are not fully explained until a complete autopsy and extensive laboratory work are done. Our skills provide answers to families, the public, and the courts that they would otherwise not have.
What is a common misconception people have about what you do?
Medical examiners on TV are often portrayed as an arm of law enforcement or the criminal justice system. In reality, we are completely independent of those. Medical examiners are doctors whose work happens to sometimes overlap with the law enforcement or the criminal justice systems, and we use our medical skills to inform them.
What is the most memorable experience you’ve had as a medical examiner?
I was one of the core team of forensic pathologists that identified and autopsied all the people killed in the September 11, 2001, attack on American Airlines Flight 77 and the Pentagon in Washington DC.
What are you the most proud of?
In 2017, I worked pro bono on a case for the Innocence Project. My work and my testimony helped secure the exoneration of a woman who spent 15 years in prison for a murder she could not possibly have committed.
If I wanted to be a medical examiner, what courses should I take to prepare?
The most important thing a young person can do is make sure your college advisor knows, on day one, that you are planning to apply to medical school. Your premedical advisor will make sure you take all the courses required for medical school admission. Beyond those courses, there is nothing specific you need to do to prepare for a future as a medical examiner. My personal advice would be to take as many courses outside the sciences as you can — the arts, humanities, literature, history, social sciences — that will make you a well-rounded person and physician. Honing your writing and public speaking skills will serve you well as a medical examiner.
Get email updates
Subscribe to medical examiner press releases by email.
Update your subscriber preferences